Moving averages; Exponential moving averages for crude on the New York Mercantile Exchange

Perhaps the simplest to understand and most widely used technical indicator is a moving average, which smoothes past data to illustrate existing trends or situations where a trend may be ready to begin or is about to reverse. A moving average helps you spot market direction over time rather than being caught up in short-term …

Marginal field; Marginal well; Marginal gas field

Field/well that is only marginally productive or profitable. As technology improves though more marginal fields are able to be developed profitably. In addition, some countries that originally had a price cap on oil or gas are removing the cap to incentivize international oil companies to undertake further exploration activities. A good example of this is …

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982

Creates a structure for the governance and protection of all of the sea, including the airspace above and the sea-bed and subsoil below. In particular, it provides a framework for the allocation of jurisdiction, rights and duties among States that carefully balances the interests of States in controlling activities off their own coasts and the …

Measurements-while-drilling log

Measurements-while-drilling (MWD) and logging-while-drilling (LWD) logs are also taken downhole. They are either transmitted to surface by mud pulses, or else recorded downhole and retrieved later when the instrument is brought to surface. The evaluation of physical properties, usually including pressure, temperature and wellbore trajectory in three-dimensional space, while extending a wellbore. MWD is now …