Standard Oil Company

On June 10th 1870 the Standard Oil Company was formed as a partnership led by John D. Rockefeller and soon became involved in all aspects of the oil business (producing, transporting, refining, and marketing). The company was split in 1911 by the United States Supreme Court in order to decrease its monopolistic power

StatoilHydro

On 1st October 2007, StatoilHydro was created from the merger between Statoil and the oil and gas arm of Norsk Hydro, another major Norwegian company. StatoilHydro engages in the exploration, production, transportation, refining, and marketing of petroleum and petroleum-derived products. It is involved in the exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas …

Stochastic modeling

The production of a model of a reservoir or field by using stochastic methods to interpolate between data measurements (usually wells). The stochastic modeling technique manipulates a limited number of parameters to obtain a distribution range (P90, P50, P10).

Stranded reserves

Although hydrocarbons have been discovered, they may remain stranded, namely they cannot be developed for a number of potential reasons, such as due to geopolitical problems, difficulties in transporting the reserves to the market place economically. Indeed, although a discovery has been made it is not always feasible to monetize it