World’s largest natural gas field. The Iranian South Pars field is the northern extension of Qatar’s giant North Field. It covers an area of 500 square miles and is located 3,000m below the seabed at a water depth of 65m. The Iranian side accounts for 10% of the world’s and 60% of Iran’s total gas reserves. Iran’s portion of the field contains an estimated 436 trillion cubic feet. The field is planned to be developed in around 30 phases, each of which will require an initial investment of around $1bn. Total investment will range between $30-50 billion.
Israel and Palestine agree to establish an Israeli-Palestinian committee for economic co-operation, focusing, among other things, on the following: Co-operation in the field of energy, including an energy development program, which will provide for the exploitation of oil and gas for industrial purposes, particularly in the Gaza Strip and in the Negev, and will encourage further joint exploitation of other energy resources. This Program may also provide for the construction of a petrochemical industrial complex in the Gaza Strip and the construction of oil and gas pipelines.
The world’s largest offshore oil rig builder
Royal Dutch Shell, Europe’s largest oil company, made a natural gas discovery (June 2009) at a record depth of 1,376 meters (4,515 feet), the greatest water depth ever in Norway, in the northern Norwegian Sea that may equal the size of Norway’s annual production of the fuel. The find was made in the Gro prospect 360 km offshore Broennoeysund in Nordland and is estimated to hold 10 to 100 billion standard cubic meters of recoverable gas. The country had a net gas output of 99 billion cubic meters in 2009. The find may the biggest since Ormen Lange in 1997
Imports and supplies all of the oil products in the Palestinian Authority
A proposed 2,600 km pipeline to be completed by 2012 from Iran to Pakistan and then on to India, which is going ahead despite strong US opposition. The project will cost $7.4 billion and will link the second largest reserves of oil in the world to the awakening economies of South-East Asia. The pipeline is to transfer 6 bcm of gas per year, half of which is destined for India and half for Pakistan. The agreement was reached after Iran agreed to reduce the price of the gas to be supplied from 85% to 78% of the price of fuel oil
